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| 1 | +import java.util.List; |
| 2 | +import java.util.ArrayList; |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +int scale = 20, rows, cols; |
| 5 | +List< List< Cell > > array; |
| 6 | +List< Cell > openList, closedList, path; |
| 7 | +Cell startNode, endNode, q; |
| 8 | +int dist = 1; |
| 9 | +boolean searchDone = false; |
| 10 | +void setup(){ |
| 11 | + size(601, 601); |
| 12 | + frameRate(30); |
| 13 | + background(30); |
| 14 | + // PART 1 & 2 |
| 15 | + initialize(); |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +} |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +void draw(){ |
| 20 | + background(15); |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + // PART 3 . |
| 23 | + if( !openList.isEmpty() ){ |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + // PART 3.a . |
| 26 | + q = openList.get(0); |
| 27 | + for(Cell c : openList){ |
| 28 | + if( c.f < q.f ){ |
| 29 | + q = c; |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + } |
| 32 | + // PART 3.b . |
| 33 | + openList.remove( q ); |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + // PART 3.c . |
| 36 | + List< Cell> successors = getSuccessors( q ); |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + // PART 3.d |
| 39 | + float gNew, hNew, fNew; |
| 40 | + for(Cell s : successors){ |
| 41 | + // i |
| 42 | + if( !closedList.contains( s ) && !s.isBlocked){ |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + if(s == endNode ){ |
| 45 | + s.parent = q; |
| 46 | + print("Done!"); |
| 47 | + searchDone = true; |
| 48 | + noLoop(); |
| 49 | + } |
| 50 | + if( !closedList.contains( s ) ){ |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + gNew = q.g + 1;// sqrt(2) if there a succesor is in the corner |
| 53 | + hNew = heuristic(s, endNode); |
| 54 | + fNew = gNew + hNew; |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + if( s.f == Float.MAX_VALUE || s.f > fNew ){ |
| 57 | + openList.add( s ); |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + s.f = fNew; |
| 60 | + s.g = gNew; |
| 61 | + s.h = hNew; |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + s.parent = q; |
| 64 | + } |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + closedList.add(q); |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + drawArray(); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + } else { |
| 75 | + println( "Done!" ); |
| 76 | + searchDone = true; |
| 77 | + noLoop(); |
| 78 | + } |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + if( searchDone ){ |
| 81 | + drawArray(); |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + endNode.show(234, 2, 43); |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +} |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +List< Cell > getSuccessors(Cell cell){ |
| 89 | + List< Cell > s = new ArrayList< Cell >(); |
| 90 | + try { |
| 91 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i - 1 ).get( cell.j - 1 ) ); |
| 92 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 93 | + try { |
| 94 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i - 1 ).get( cell.j ) ); |
| 95 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 96 | + try { |
| 97 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i - 1 ).get( cell.j + 1 ) ); |
| 98 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 99 | + try { |
| 100 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i ).get( cell.j - 1 ) ); |
| 101 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 102 | + try { |
| 103 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i ).get( cell.j + 1 ) ); |
| 104 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 105 | + try { |
| 106 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i + 1 ).get( cell.j - 1 ) ); |
| 107 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 108 | + try { |
| 109 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i + 1 ).get( cell.j ) ); |
| 110 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 111 | + try { |
| 112 | + s.add( array.get( cell.i + 1 ).get( cell.j + 1 ) ); |
| 113 | + } catch (Exception e){} |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + return s; |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +} |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +float heuristic(Cell a, Cell b){ |
| 120 | + return dist( a.j, a.i, b.j, b.i ); |
| 121 | + //return abs( a.i - b.i ) + abs( a.j - b.j ); |
| 122 | +} |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +void initialize(){ |
| 125 | + array = new ArrayList< List< Cell > >(); |
| 126 | + openList = new ArrayList< Cell >(); |
| 127 | + closedList = new ArrayList< Cell >(); |
| 128 | + path = new ArrayList< Cell >(); |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + rows = height / scale; |
| 131 | + cols = width / scale; |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + for(int i = 0; i < rows; i ++){ |
| 134 | + array.add( new ArrayList<Cell>() ); |
| 135 | + for(int j = 0; j < cols; j ++){ |
| 136 | + array.get( i ).add( new Cell(i, j) ); |
| 137 | + if( random(0, 1) < 0.3 ) |
| 138 | + array.get(i).get(j).isBlocked = true; |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + startNode = array.get( 0 ).get( 0 ); |
| 144 | + endNode = array.get( rows - 1 ).get( cols - 1 ); |
| 145 | + endNode.isBlocked = false; |
| 146 | + startNode.isBlocked = false; |
| 147 | + startNode.f = 0; |
| 148 | + startNode.g = 0; |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + openList.add( startNode ); |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +} |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +void drawArray(){ |
| 155 | + for(int i = 0; i < rows; i ++){ |
| 156 | + for(int j = 0; j < cols; j ++){ |
| 157 | + array.get( i ).get( j ).show(100, 100, 100); |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + } |
| 160 | + if( !searchDone ){ |
| 161 | + for(Cell c : closedList) |
| 162 | + c.show(110, 50, 70); |
| 163 | + for(Cell c : openList) |
| 164 | + c.show(249, 85, 85); |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + // GET THE PATH AND SHOW IT |
| 167 | + path.clear(); |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + Cell temp = q; |
| 170 | + path.add(temp); |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + while( temp.parent != null ){ |
| 173 | + path.add( temp.parent ); |
| 174 | + temp = temp.parent; |
| 175 | + } |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + for(Cell c : path) |
| 178 | + c.show(43, 239, 127); |
| 179 | + return; |
| 180 | +} |
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